Posted tagged ‘Syrian Kurds’

Erdogan Pushing Kurds and Russians Into Each Other’s Arms

October 14, 2015

Erdogan Pushing Kurds and Russians Into Each Other’s Arms Attacking both the Kurds and Assad turns out not to be a successful policy for Turkey

Source: Erdogan Pushing Kurds and Russians Into Each Other’s Arms

This article originally appeared in German Economic News. Translated from the German by Paul Dunne

The Kurds in Syria have indicated that they are willing to co-operate with Russia.  This would be a setback for Turkish President Erdogan, who wants to defeat the PKK.  However, in the USA support is growing for working together with Russia, because the US fight against IS is turning out to be harder than thought.

At present the Syrian army still controls a third of Aleppo.  The city is linked to the rest of the areas controlled by the government by a narrow road.  This route is under danger of being cut by Al-Qaida or IS.  The Assad regime has therefore been forced to co-operate with Kurdish fighters of the YPG, the Syrian wing of the PKK.  The Kurds on the other hand want to build a corridor between the cantons Afrin and Kobane and the Kurdish quarter of Aleppo, according to a report from the Washington Institute for Near East Policy think tank.  The author of the report, Fabrice Balanche of Lyon University, recommends therefore that the US government should co-operate with the Russians, in order not to lose the YPG as an ally.
The Syrian Kurd leader Salih Muslim said on 1st October in an interview with “al-Monitor” that the Syrian Kurds are interested in an alliance with Russia and Syria.  Muslim also said that he himself was ready to fight not just for the Kurds, but with anyone willing to fight against IS.  On the other hand, Turkey fears that a new Kurdish region will emerge along its southern border, which could lead to destabilisation within Turkey.  Indeed, the Syrian Kurdish leader fears that Turkey may intervene.  Russia has promised the Damascus government to oppose any Turkish intervention in Syria.  At the end of the day, the Kurdish regions of Syria remain part of Syria.
The battle for Aleppo seems to be harder for the Russians than they thought.  The FT cites Syrian groups and anonymous militants as claiming that the IS overran the northern part of Aleppo on Thursday and gained significant ground.  This has not been confirmed.  Nevertheless the fact that the official Russian media have been silent about this up until now, indicates that the operations in Syria are not going so smoothly as planned.
Fabrice Balanche advised the US government not to hope that Syria will become a new Afghanistan for Putin.  The Americans ought rather to adjust to the new situation and make sure that they have a say in the new order in the Middle Eat.  This strategy is also supported by major players in the US government.

Turkey warns US, Russia over arms supply to Syrian Kurds

October 14, 2015

Turkey warns US, Russia over arms supply to Syrian Kurds

Serkan Demirtaş – ANKARA

PM Davutoğlu is left apoplectic after the US gives weapons to the Kurdish PYD, an enemy of Ankara, amid additional ire for Moscow

Source: Turkey warns US, Russia over arms supply to Syrian Kurds – DIPLOMACY

In this Tuesday, Oct. 6, 2015, military reinforcements for Iraqi anti-terrorism forces arrive at the Ramadi Stadium after regaining control of the complex and the neighboring al-Bugleeb area. AP Photo

In this Tuesday, Oct. 6, 2015, military reinforcements for Iraqi anti-terrorism forces arrive at the Ramadi Stadium after regaining control of the complex and the neighboring al-Bugleeb area. AP Photo

Turkey’s prime minister has lashed out at both the United States and Russia for supplying weapons and support to the Democratic Union Party (PYD) of Syria in its bid to fight extremist jihadists, raising concerns that the arms could be used against Turkey by the outlawed Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), an affiliate of the PYD.

Turkey summoned the United States’ ambassador to Turkey, John Bass, on Oct. 13 to the Foreign Ministry to convey Ankara’s strong reaction over the airdropping of ammunition to the PYD late Oct. 11. A similar message was scheduled to be conveyed to Russia later on Oct. 13.

“We have expressed this to the U.S. and Russia in the clearest way. This is an issue of national security for us. Everybody perfectly knows how we take action when it’s about our national security, just like we did on the night of July 23, when we attacked the PKK and Daesh,” Prime Minister Ahmet Davutoğlu told Ankara bureau chiefs of newspapers on Oct. 12. Davutoğlu used the Arabic acronym for the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) as he recalled Turkey’s launch of a comprehensive military operation against ISIL and the PKK.

Davutoğlu’s reaction came as the U.S. Department of Defense confirmed that a U.S. cargo plane airdropped some logistical material to the PYD late Oct. 11 in line with Washington’s plans to reinforce the Syrian Kurds in their fight against ISIL in Syria.

“The aircraft delivery includes small arms ammunition to resupply the local forces” to enable them to continue operations against ISIL, Pentagon spokeswoman Elissa Smith told Anadolu Agency on Oct. 13. Smith said the “successful” airdrop was conducted by a “U.S. Air Force C-17 cargo aircraft flying from the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility” and added that all aircraft exited the drop area safely. Like the U.S., Russia is also in close contact with the PYD, but there are no confirmed reports about arms supplies from Moscow.

“I have instructed the foreign minister on this. Necessary diplomatic initiatives are being taken and our message is that ‘We don’t and never will approve of such a thing,’” he said.

‘These weapons will be destroyed’

Recalling that ISIL was now using the sophisticated weapons Washington had supplied to the Iraqi army a year ago, Davutoğlu indirectly addressed the U.S., saying: “When you provide weapons to a group, you should also be able to foresee whose hands these weapons could go to later. At the moment, nobody can assure us that these weapons delivered to the PYD will not go to the PKK. If we find out that these weapons are taken into the northern Iraq and used there, we will destroy them wherever they are. Nobody should expect understanding on this issue. These weapons will harm our soldiers, police and civilian citizens,” Davutoğlu said.

Turkish prime minister underlined that Turkey will take all necessary measures in the event of any infiltration from Syria into Turkey or the transportation of any ammunition “just like the Turkish army is doing in northern Iraq.” “I want to announce this with clarity.”

PKK, PYD indistinguishable from each other

Recalling that the situation in the region and in Turkey had changed as the PKK resumed its violent acts against the Turkish army, Davutoğlu said: “Five or six months ago when there were no PKK attacks against Turkey, allied countries’ intention to arm the PYD could be seen in a certain frame. It was not right but had a sort of a meaning. The crisis in Syria is a Syrian crisis until an attack targets Turkey. [If] the PYD or the al-Assad regime were to commit an act against Turkey, necessary actions would be taken. We have made clear that we will have no tolerance.”

October/14/2015