Archive for August 2013

Murdered in Cold Blood

August 19, 2013

Murdered in Cold Blood – Middle East – News – Israel National News.

Chilling evidence emerges of attack by Islamists which killed 25 Egyptian soldiers.

By Ari Soffer

First Publish: 8/19/2013, 7:39 PM
Aftermath of attack on Egyptian security forces, Aug. 19

Aftermath of attack on Egyptian security forces, Aug. 19
Reuters

The picture shows rows of men lying, face-down in the dirt, wrists bound, some already in body bags as investigators clear up the scene. All are dead.

The gruesome scene has been circulating among various media outlets, apparently showing the aftermath of an attack which killed 25 Egyptian soldiers. The attack took place this morning in northern Sinai, on the highway to the city of Rafah.

Egyptian forces are carrying out an operation to root out Islamist terrorists based in the Sinai Peninsula who have escalated their attacks against Egyptian security forces and civilians since the ouster of Islamist president Mohammed Morsi in June. Terrorists have also engaged in sporadic attacks against Israel in recent weeks, including a rocket attack on the southern Israeli city of Eilat.

Initial reports alleged the soldiers had been ordered out of the buses they were travelling in by armed Islamists, forced to lie on the ground and shot at point-blank range. Those claims could not be verified at the time, but in the last few hours Egyptian activists have been circulating a photo of a document, purported to be a report from an ambulance worker at the scene of the attack, which appears to corroborate that version of events.

The Arabic document shows the causes of death of each of the victims, as “a shot in the back and another in the head,” according to activists.

It is the latest deadly attack against Egyptian security forces since the Egyptian military crackdown on Sinai-based terrorists began last month.

On Thursday, terrorists in the Sinai peninsula killed seven Egyptian soldiers in an attack on a checkpoint, security officials said. Gunmen in two cars attacked the soldiers in their tents at a checkpoint near a police station in the northern town of El-Arish, the officials said.

But what makes this latest attack all the more chilling is that it involves the apparently cold-blooded murder of unarmed captives.

Meanwhile, bloody clashes between supporters of Morsi and security forces continue in central Egypt, as at least 36 Islamist prisoners have died in during an apparent attempt to escape during their transfer to a prison outside Cairo.

The Egyptian interior ministry gave conflicting accounts of the deaths, initially saying the men died from gunfire during an attack by unidentified gunmen.

The Muslim Brotherhood described that incident as “cold-blooded killing,” as the war of words – and for the hearts and minds of international audiences – rages with equal fury.

Israel quietly maintains ties with Egyptian army

August 19, 2013

Israel quietly maintains ties with Egyptian army | The Times of Israel.

Fearing that Cairo’s escalating crisis could weaken the fight against Sinai terror, Jerusalem in delicate position despite improved military ties

August 19, 2013, 6:16 pm
Friday, August 16, Egyptian Army soldiers stand guard outside the Rabaah al-Adawiya mosque, in the center of the largest protest camp of supporters of ousted president Mohammed Morsi, that was cleared by security forces, in the district of Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt. (photo credit: AP/Hassan Ammar)

Friday, August 16, Egyptian Army soldiers stand guard outside the Rabaah al-Adawiya mosque, in the center of the largest protest camp of supporters of ousted president Mohammed Morsi, that was cleared by security forces, in the district of Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt. (photo credit: AP/Hassan Ammar)

JERUSALEM (AP) — Israel is quietly and carefully watching the turmoil in neighboring Egypt while maintaining close contacts with the Egyptian military amid concerns that the escalating crisis could weaken their common battle against Islamic militants in the Sinai Peninsula, officials said.

As the week’s death toll in Egypt rises, this alliance has put Israel in a delicate position. Wary of being seen as taking sides in the Egyptian military’s standoff against Islamist supporters of the ousted president, Israel also needs the Egyptian army to maintain quiet along their shared border — and to preserve a historic peace treaty.

The 1979 peace treaty, Israel’s first with an Arab country, has been a cornerstone of regional security for three decades. It has allowed Israel to divert resources to volatile fronts with Syria, Lebanon and the Palestinian territories. For Egypt, it opened the way to billions of dollars in US military aid.

Although diplomatic relations have never been close, the two militaries have had a good working relationship. These ties have only strengthened since longtime President Hosni Mubarak was ousted in a popular uprising two and a half years ago. With both armies battling extremist Jihadi groups in the Sinai Peninsula, near the Israeli border, Israeli security officials often say that relations with their Egyptian counterparts are stronger than ever.

With so much at stake, Israel has remained quiet since the Egyptian military ousted Mubarak’s Islamist successor, Mohammed Morsi, in a coup on July 3. Morsi, who became Egypt’s first democratically elected president, hails from the Muslim Brotherhood, an Islamist group considered the parent organization of militant Palestinian Hamas that rules the Gaza Strip and is a bitter enemy of Israel.

Israel has not commented on this week’s bloodshed, in which the Egyptian troops killed hundreds of Morsi’s supporters who were rallying against the coup and demanding that he be reinstated.

“Israel does not have to support the (Egyptian) regime, especially not publicly. It is not our place to defend all the measures taken, this is not our business,” said Giora Eiland, a former chairman of Israel’s National Security Council.

At the same time, Eiland suggested that international condemnations of the Egyptian military’s actions have been excessive. He said Israeli and Western interests are “much closer” to the interests of Egypt’s military leader, Gen. Abdel-Fatah el-Sissi and his secular allies.

“Even if we don’t share the same values, we can share the same interests,” he said. “The Israeli interest is quite clear. We want a stable regime in Egypt.”

“In the end of the day, the US has to realize the real potential, reliable partner is the combination of the coalition of secular people in Egypt and the current military regime,” he added.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office declined comment but Israeli defense officials confirmed to The Associated Press that security cooperation with Egypt has continued over the past week.

The officials, speaking on condition of anonymity because they were discussing classified information, said the topic was discussed last week with the visiting chairman of the US Joint Chiefs of State, Gen. Martin Dempsey. They refused to discuss the content of the discussions.

The Israeli and Egyptian armies have worked closely in recent years to contain the common threat posed by al-Qaeda-linked groups operating in Sinai. These groups have stepped up their activities since Mubarak was toppled, and even more so since Morsi was deposed.

In the latest attack, militants ambushed and killed 25 Egyptian policemen on Monday on a road in northern Sinai, Egyptian officials said, speaking on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to talk to the media. The militants forced two vehicles carrying policemen on leave to stop, ordered the men out and made them lie on the ground before they shot them to death, the officials said.

Early this month, Israel briefly closed its airport in the Red Sea resort town of Eilat, next to the border with Sinai, in response to unspecified security warnings. The following day, five men believed to be Islamic militants were killed in what Egyptian security officials told the AP in Cairo was an Israeli drone attack. The site of the strike was about five kilometers (three miles) inside Egypt. The officials spoke on condition of anonymity as they were not authorized to brief journalists.

Israel has maintained official silence about the strike, likely out of concerns about exposing Egypt’s military to domestic public backlash over a strike on Egyptian soil. Egypt’s government celebrates its battles fought against Israel over Sinai and despite the 1979 peace deal, many in Egypt still view the Jewish state with suspicion.

A week after the suspected drone strike, Israel intercepted an incoming rocket fired from Sinai at Eilat. An al-Qaeda-linked group claimed responsibility for the rocket attack.

Under the terms of the peace accord, Egypt must coordinate its military operations in northern Sinai with Israel. The Israelis are believed to have granted every request by Egypt to bring additional forces into the region, as long as all operations were closely coordinated. An international force helps monitor the terms of the treaty.

Israeli lawmaker Shaul Mofaz, a former defense minister and military chief of staff, said it was essential that peace and order be restored in Egypt.

“The issue of the peace treaty with Egypt is Israel’s highest interest. As long as the violence, and the confrontation between the army and the civilians and the bloodshed there increases, it endangers the peace treaty. We have an interest that life there is quiet,” he told Channel 2 TV.

The US and European Union have criticized Egypt’s crackdown on Morsi’s supporters.

President Barack Obama has suspended a planned military exercise with Egypt, and US Sen. John McCain has led a chorus of voices urging a halt in the $1.3 billion in military aid the US sends to Egypt each year.

“For us to sit by and watch this happen is a violation of everything that we stood for,” the Republican senator told CNN. “We’re not sticking with our values.”

Obama has not made a decision. But suggestions like McCain’s have raised concerns in Israel that tough US action could shake the alliance with Egypt — and even prompt Egypt to retaliate against Israel.

“The Israeli and Egyptian security establishments are operating inside a bubble and, for the time being, there are no signs that relations between them have cooled,” wrote Alex Fishman, a military affairs commentator for the Yediot Ahronot daily. “But the Egyptian street is beginning to press, and the current regime is going to have to toss it a bone. Regrettably, it is going to be an Israeli bone it tosses.”

Israeli officials say the peace accord remains intact, and dismiss speculation that it could be threatened.

Eli Shaked, a former Israeli ambassador in Egypt, told the AP the scenario of the Camp David accords unraveling was highly unlikely. He said it was highly doubtful the United States would cut off aid to Egypt and even if it did, he could not envision Egypt canceling the peace treaty.

“They have no interest in engaging in another conflict they have neither the time nor the energy for,” he said. “They need us now, with or without American aid.”

Later Monday, Israel issued a new travel warning for Sinai, urging its citizens to “refrain from visiting” the peninsula and to “leave the area immediately.”

The Sinai desert, with its pastoral coast, is a favorite vacation spot for Israelis.

Copyright 2013 The Associated Press.

For Egyptian forces, setbacks will only bring more resolve

August 19, 2013

For Egyptian forces, setbacks will only bring more resolve | The Times of Israel.

( I have to say that it’s a real pleasure to root FOR the Egyptian soldier rather than having to fight him in battle.  I hope they know that among the West, Israel is their strongest supporter. – JW )

The killing of 25 policemen in the Sinai will likely spur Cairo to redouble its efforts against terror, much like Israel did after losing 13 soldiers in a 2002 West Bank operation

August 19, 2013, 7:38 pm
An Egyptian army soldier takes his position on top of an armored vehicle while guarding an entrance to Tahrir Square in Cairo on Friday, August 16. (photo credit: AP/Hassan Ammar)

An Egyptian army soldier takes his position on top of an armored vehicle while guarding an entrance to Tahrir Square in Cairo on Friday, August 16. (photo credit: AP/Hassan Ammar)

The terror attack in the Sinai Peninsula Monday morning, which left 25 Egyptian policemen dead, dealt a somewhat serious blow to the Egyptian army’s morale.

Its honor has been tarnished, and every Egyptian soldier that arrives in the heated-up Sinai area now knows just how much danger his life is in.

However, in the long term, no matter how cynical it sounds, the attack will likely be used by the authorities in Cairo to prove to the Egyptian public, and the international community, of the depth of the challenge the army is facing today in Sinai.

Since the ousting of Mohammed Morsi and the Muslim Brotherhood regime, there has been an increase in the number of attacks on soldiers of the Egyptian army in the peninsula, something that is not lost on the Egyptian public. Just last week — in the space of 48 hours — 17 members of the Egyptian security forces were killed.

That is a real terrorist threat that was most clearly demonstrated Monday morning, and it will be used by the regime to tie the Muslim Brotherhood to terrorists who apparently executed all of the 25 Egyptian soldiers, even after they had overpowered them.

Rather than sap the army of the will to fight, though, they may actually be more motivated to defeat their enemies in the Sinai, much as Israel rebounded from the deaths of 13 reservists during 2002′s Operation Defensive Shield during the Jenin “massacre” that never was.

In that case, the IDF responded to the deaths by redoubling its resolve and sending in even more forces to crush the terror stronghold in the West Bank refugee camp during the height of the Second Intifada.

Just like Israel, it can likewise be assumed that the Egyptian army will increase its forces in the Sinai and in many ways, will takes its gloves off.

A senior official in the Egyptian security apparatus explained not so long ago, in a private conversation, that one of the most difficult problems for the army to deal with in the Sinai is where to operate.

It is no secret that armed elements in the Sinai are clustered around two centers: the central mountainous region, which provides plenty of hiding places for the Jihadists; and the northeast region, an area that is relatively highly crowded, in cities like Rafah, el-Arish, and Sheikh Zweid.

The location of this morning’s attack near the border town of Rafah is not coincidental. It is the same area where 16 Egyptian soldiers were killed by terrorists, who then tried to storm the Israeli border.

The area is problematic for the army, since Jihadists can easily conceal themselves among the local population, who, in most cases, help and support them.

The Bedouin living in those towns have, over the years, became more religious, and more and more on the side of the Palestinians who always viewed the Egyptian army as unfriendly. It can be assumed that the Jihadists in the area are in contact with the population on the other side of the border in Gaza, hence the army’s decision to once again close the Rafah crossing.

At the end of the day, the Egyptian army operating in Sinai doesn’t have many choices. It needs to crush the Jihadists, even if that means sending more forces to the peninsula at the price of more soldiers’ lives. The army has superior numbers with superior arms, but victory over terror there won’t come quickly, exactly like Operation Defensive Shield didn’t end West Bank terror.

It was only a beginning and, likewise, so is the current Egyptian military campaign.

Activists inspired by ouster of Morsi launch campaign to overthrow Hamas in Gaza

August 19, 2013

Activists inspired by ouster of Morsi launch campaign to overthrow Hamas in Gaza | JPost | Israel News.

( שֶׁהֶחֱיָנוּ וְקִיְּמָנוּ וְהִגִּיעָנוּ לַזְּמַן הַזֶּה- JW)

By KHALED ABU TOAMEH
08/19/2013 18:22
Palestinian version of Egypt’s Tamarod (rebellion) movement announces series of anti-Hamas activities in Gaza, denounces Islamist group’s “repression and tyranny”; Hamas accuses Fatah of instigating campaign.

Khaled Mashaal, Ismail Haniyeh at Dec 8 Gaza rally

Khaled Mashaal, Ismail Haniyeh at Dec 8 Gaza rally Photo: REUTERS/Mohammed Salem

Following the Egyptian example, a group of activists has launched a Palestinian version of the Tamarod (rebellion) Campaign to remove Hamas from power in the Gaza Strip.

Tamarod is the name of the grassroots movement in Egypt that led the campaign to oust President Mohamed Morsi.

The Palestinian group on Monday shared a video announcing a series of anti-Hamas activities as of November 11.

“Repression and tyranny have arched their peak and we can no longer remain silent,” the group said in the video.

“The time has come to reject death under Hamas’s security club.”

The group said that the Palestinian Tamarod movement consisted of youths “of all colors and affiliations.”

Denouncing Hamas as medieval gangsters, the group accused the Islamist movement of torture, sabotage, smuggling, bribery and thuggery.

“Addressing Hamas, the group said: ‘We won’t ask you to leave because you are part of us. But you won’t rule after November 11 even if you finish us off. All our options are open, except for using weapons. We are different from you. Unlike you, we don’t use weapons against our brothers. Unlike you, we don’t kill children, the elderly, women and youths. Unlike you, we don’t destroy mosques. We will face you with bare chests.'”

Hamas officials in the Gaza Strip accused Fatah of being behind the video.

“We are witnessing attempts by Fatah to instigate tensions in the Gaza Strip,” said one official. “Our people, who threw Fatah out of the Gaza Strip, will not be deceived by this new conspiracy.”

Sources in the Gaza Strip said that Hamas security forces have arrested two Palestinians on suspicion of “plotting to overthrow the Hamas government.”

The sources said the two men are from the southern Gaza Strip.

Hamas authorities have also taken a number of preemptive measures to foil any attempt to copy the anti-Morsi campaign in the Gaza Strip.

The measures include imposing travel bans on top Fatah leaders, including Zakariya al-Agha, who was prevented from leaving the Gaza Strip to participate in a PLO meeting in Ramallah earlier this week.

Tensions between Hamas and Fatah have escalated in the aftermath of the ouster of Morsi.

While Fatah has come out in support of the removal of Morsi, Hamas has condemned Egypt’s new rulers for carrying out a military coup against a democratically elected president.

On Sunday, Hamas rejected an offer by Fatah to hold long overdue general elections in the West Bank and Gaza Strip.

Representatives of the two rival parties who met in Gaza City failed to reach agreement on holding presidential and parliamentary elections.

Salah Bardaweel, a senior Hamas official, said that by offering to hold new elections, Fatah was trying to “cover up for the scandal of resuming peace talks” with Israel.

“How can we hold elections under the current tense situation and while the negotiations were taking place with the goal of liquidating the Palestinian cause?” Bardaweel asked. He said that Hamas would not allow Fatah to hold elections in the Gaza Strip.

Diplomats: Iran may be limiting nuclear stockpile, staying below ‘red line’

August 19, 2013

Diplomats: Iran may be limiting nuclear stockpile, staying below ‘red line’ | JPost | Israel News.

By REUTERS
08/19/2013 16:36
IAEA sources say Tehran may have stepped up conversion of uranium into reactor fuel, potentially giving negotiations more time.

Isfahan uranium enrichment facility, Iran

Isfahan uranium enrichment facility, Iran Photo: Reuters

VIENNA – Iran appears to be holding back growth of its most sensitive nuclear stockpile by continuing to convert some of it into reactor fuel, diplomats said on Monday, potentially giving more time for negotiation with world powers.

The stock of medium-enriched uranium gas is closely watched in the West; Israel has threatened to attack if diplomacy fails to curb Iran’s program and it amasses enough of the material – a short technical step from weapons-grade – to make a bomb.

The Islamic state says its program is for power generation and medical purposes only, but the election of the relative moderate Hassan Rouhani as president has raised hopes that talks to address the decade-old nuclear dispute could be unblocked.

Since Iran in 2010 began enriching uranium to a 20 percent concentration of the fissile isotope, it has produced more than the 240-250 kg that would be needed for one weapon.

But it has kept the stockpile below the stated Israeli “red line” by converting part of the uranium gas into oxide powder in order, it says, to yield fuel for a medical research reactor.

The diplomats, accredited to the United Nations’ International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), said Iran might even have stepped up this conversion in recent months.

If this is confirmed in the IAEA’s quarterly report, due around Aug. 27-28, the inventory of 20 percent gas will rise by less than the output, which has been about 15 kg per month.

One of the diplomats suggested the stockpile may show little or even no growth during the last three months, saying: “Everyone expects there to be as much or more conversion.”

But he and others cautioned against seeing it as a signal by the new Iranian president as the uranium conversion began in late 2011.

Iran’s stockpile of 20 percent uranium gas amounted to 182 kg in May, according to the IAEA’s last report, an increase of 9 percent since February but still well below the “red line” set by Israel, believed to be the region’s only nuclear weapons power.

While the conversion activity may help to push back any Israeli decision on whether to attack Iranian nuclear sites, Western diplomats say Iran needs to do much more to allay suspicions about its atomic program. They note that uranium oxide powder can be converted back into gas form relatively quickly.

The six powers negotiating with Iran – the United States, France, Germany, Britain, China and Russia – want it to stop enriching uranium to 20 percent and suspend work at the underground Fordow site where most of this activity is pursued.

Rouhani, a former nuclear negotiator who oversaw a previous deal to suspend Iran’s uranium enrichment, has pledged to improve ties with the outside world and secure an easing of international sanctions.

But he insists on Iran’s right to refine uranium, and the government has made clear that it would expect a major easing of sanctions, which are hurting its oil-dependent economy, in exchange for any agreement to curb enrichment.

Ben-Eliezer: Sisi is preventing Egypt from turning into Iran

August 19, 2013

Ben-Eliezer: Sisi is preventing Egypt from turning into Iran | JPost | Israel News.

08/19/2013 15:59
Former defense minister tells ‘Post’ Israel should stay out of the Egyptian conflict and focus on peace talks, adds that military rule better than Morsi, who intended to lead Egypt to be “something similar to Iran.”

MK Binyamin Ben-Eliezer.

MK Binyamin Ben-Eliezer. Photo: Ariel Jerozolimski
Israel should stay out of the turmoil in Cairo and focus on peace talks, MK Binyamin Ben-Eliezer (Labor) said Monday, after an Israeli official said Jerusalem is telling governments that the key issue is not democracy, but to keep Egypt from falling apart.

“Israel shouldn’t get involved in an internal Egyptian matter,” Ben-Eliezer, a former defense minister, told The Jerusalem Post. “I really hope Israel will focus more on the peace process and increase cooperation with the Egyptian army to ensure quiet in Sinai and stop militants from shooting at aircraft.” Ben-Eliezer pointed to violence in Syria, Lebanon and Iraq in recent weeks, saying “it’s not a simple issue” and that Israel should “push forward in the peace process so we aren’t blamed for almost everything.” While the Labor MK said he does not know what the government is telling the US and Europe, he relayed a similar message to The Jerusalem Post.

“[Deposed Egyptian Islamist President Muhammad] Morsi is trying to lead Egypt to be something similar to Iran,” Ben-Eliezer explained. “The [2011] revolution overturned a military dictatorship, but [Egypt’s army chief General Abdel Fattah] al-Sisi understands that Morsi wants an Islamic dictatorship – not Muslim, Islamic, which means they believe jihad [holy war] is permissible.” Ben-Eliezer said the Muslim Brotherhood wants to turn Egypt into an Islamic Republic like Iran with revolutionary guards that support violence and terror.

According to Ben-Eliezer, al-Sisi learned that underground militias with weapons were being formed and realized he’s dealing with terrorist groups.

Though he was not democratically elected, “al-Sisi wouldn’t have made this move if he didn’t have the backing of most, about 80 percent, of the Egyptian people,” the former defense minister added.

“The West is making a mistake to some extent by saying that the nation chose Morsi and he was democratically elected. That’s true, but there have been fascist regimes that took advantage of democracies to rise to power. I don’t want to give examples, but those who know history know what I’m talking about,” Ben-Eliezer stated, in what seemed to be a thinly-veiled reference to Hitler.

Ben-Eliezer added that al-Sisi did not have a choice but to depose Morsi, because the army’s job is to defend and protect the Egyptian nation and prevent chaos.

As for Israel’s peace treaty with Egypt, the Labor MK is confident that there is no danger.

“The Egyptian Army won’t give up [on the peace treaty]. The army is its own kingdom within Egypt, and it protects the peace treaty because it understands its joint interests with Israel,” he stated.

Ben-Eliezer said there is cooperation and coordination in intelligence and military action between Egypt and Israel.

At the same time, he expressed concern about the execution of 25 Egyptian soldiers in the Sinai on Monday, saying the news is “inauspicious.”

“It just shows what I’ve been saying – these are terrorist organizations and jihad is part of their worldview,” Ben-Eliezer concluded.

Putting the Islamist genie back in the bottle

August 19, 2013

Israel Hayom | Putting the Islamist genie back in the bottle.

Prof. Eyal Zisser

Two and half years ago, millions of Egyptians let the Islamic genie out of the bottle.

They took to the streets to topple Hosni Mubarak, and the vacuum created by his ouster was quickly filled by the Muslim Brotherhood. While the Muslim Brotherhood took advantage of the wide popular support that it had at the time, the group’s rise to power was mainly aided by the paralysis of the Egyptian establishment, military and security forces. In June 2012, the Muslim Brotherhood’s representative, Mohammed Morsi, was elected president.

Today, in what appears to be atonement for their original sin of letting the Muslim Brothers take control of their revolution, the Tahrir youths are remaining in their homes, thus backing the military’s war on the Muslim Brotherhood. The goal of the war is to put the Islamic genie back in the bottle.

A lot has changed over the past two and a half years. The Muslim Brotherhood misread the Egyptian political map and committed the sin of arrogance by truly believing it had been chosen by Allah to lead the country. More importantly, Egypt’s establishment recovered from the nasty blow it had been dealt by Mubarak’s downfall. This was particularly true of the military, led by the energetic defense secretary, Col. Gen. Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi.

The die was cast in early July, with the ousting of Morsi from power. The Egyptian military returned to the scene and made clear that it planned to rule, rather than continue to serve as a mediator for national reconciliation. And more significantly, the military also showed that it did not intend to hold a dialogue with the Muslim Brotherhood. Rather, it would hit the Muslim Brotherhood with an iron fist to return the group to the status it had during the Mubarak era, when the group faced persecution.

It seems that Western and Israeli media outlets still don’t get it. Newspaper headlines are promising civil war or at least ongoing chaos in Egypt. But in reality, it looks as if the Egyptian military has nearly completed its takeover of the country. Unlike during the revolution that brought down Mubarak, Egypt’s security forces currently have the initiative and are able to impose their authority over all parts of the country (although Sinai is still up for grabs). Also, the Muslim Brotherhood is not able to send millions into the streets. The demonstrations being reported on in the media include just a few thousand people and the Egyptian regime is not having much difficulty handling them.

Egypt’s interior minister explained simply that the regime’s goal is to return the level of security back to what it was before Jan. 25, 2011. In other words, a return to the Mubarak era, but without Mubarak. As long as Sissi is around, there is no need for Mubarak.

Israeli officials: Iran talks do only one thing – give Tehran more time

August 19, 2013

Israeli officials: Iran talks do only one thing – give Tehran more time | JPost | Israel News.

08/18/2013 22:37
EU’s Ashton says P5+1 is eager to restart nuclear talks.

EU foreign policy chief Ashton (L) and Iran nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili in Kazakhstan, Feb. 26

EU foreign policy chief Ashton (L) and Iran nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili in Kazakhstan, Feb. 26 Photo: REUTERS

The only thing talks between Iran and the world’s powers have achieved until now is buy Tehran more time, Israeli officials said Sunday, following EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton’s comment that the P5+1 group is eager to restart the talks.

“We are skeptical in the extreme,” one official said of a new round of talks. He said there was no hope the talks would help “unless the Iranians feel the pressure is being upgraded.”

Ashton phoned new Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif on Saturday, just after he was inaugurated in his post, to congratulate him on his appointment. According to a statement put out by her spokesperson, Ashton “underlined her continued determination and commitment to seek a diplomatic solution to the Iranian nuclear issue.”

Ashton said that the world powers known as the P5+1 – the US, Russia, China, Germany, France and Britain – were “ready to work with the new Iranian negotiating team as soon as they were appointed.”

According to the statement, Ashton “confirmed the need for substantial talks that will lead to concrete results swiftly.”

The statement said the two also discussed regional issues and “agreed to meet soon.”

The last round of P5+1 talks took place in Astana, Kazakhstan, in April.

Even as the international community is expressing interest in engaging with the new Iranian government led by President Hassan Rouhani, the message Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu stresses with nearly all visitors from abroad is that that Iran must be judged by deeds, not words.

House Majority Leader Eric Cantor (R-Virginia), who met Netanyahu with a delegation of 28 congressmen on Friday, said that even as the situation in Egypt continues to deteriorate, Syria continues to implode, and the talks with the Palestinians have restarted, the prime minister’s main message was the need to keep Iran from achieving nuclear weapons. Netanyahu also stressed to the group that Iran had its “tentacles” in much of the instability in the region.

Israel’s position since the election of Rouhani in June is that the international pressure must be sustained and even ratcheted up, even though there are those saying Rouhani is a “moderate” who should be given a chance.

Rouhani, meanwhile, made clear Saturday that he would distance himself from the confrontational approach of his predecessor Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, saying during Zarif’s inauguration that the principles of Iran’s foreign policy will remain “consistent and stable,” but that the style and method will “undergo major changes.”

Egypt army on high alert in Sinai following ambush on policemen

August 19, 2013

Egypt army on high alert in Sinai following ambush on policemen | JPost | Israel News.

By REUTERS
LAST UPDATED: 08/19/2013 13:04
Al-Ahram quotes officials as declaring state of emergency in Sinai after a least 24 Egyptian policemen were killed in ambush by militants near town of Rafah; militants attacked with machine-guns, rocket-propelled grenades.

Trucks carrying Egyptian army tanks arriving in Rafah city [file].

Trucks carrying Egyptian army tanks arriving in Rafah city [file]. Photo: REUTERS/Mohamed Abd El Ghany

Egyptian authorities on Monday were on high alert after suspected Islamist militants killed at least 24 Egyptian policemen in the Sinai peninsula, where attacks on security forces have multiplied since the army overthrew President Mohamed Morsi on July 3.

Egyptian daily Al-Ahram quoted security officials as saying that military and police forces have declared a state of emergency in northern Sinai, placing road blocks in the area in an effort to combat terrorists.violence

The official was quoted as saying it is thus far unclear how many militants took part in the ambush, in which three policemen were also wounded in the grenade and machinegun attack near the north Sinai town of Rafah on the border with Israel.

The attack underlined the challenges facing Egypt’s new rulers, locked in a struggle with Morsi’s Muslim Brotherhood in which at least 850 people have been killed since the security forces opened fire at pro-Morsi protest camps last week.

The authorities portray their campaign as a fight against terrorism. The Brotherhood renounced violence decades ago and denies any links with armed militants, including those in Sinai who gained strength since autocrat Hosni Mubarak fell in 2011.

Mounting insecurity in Sinai also worries the United States because the area lies next to Israel and the Hamas-ruled Gaza Strip, as well as the Suez Canal.

At least 36 Islamists died in government custody on Sunday, in an incident that the Brotherhood described as “murder” and the authorities said was a thwarted jailbreak.

“The murders show the violations and abuses that political detainees who oppose the July 3 coup get subjected to,” said the Brotherhood.

The Interior Ministry said 36 Brotherhood detainees had been suffocated by tear gas during an attempted prison breakout near Cairo. A legal source said 38 men had died from asphyxiation in the back of a crammed police van.

Egypt’s descent into the bloodiest internal conflict in its modern history is causing global jitters, but no consensus on how to respond has emerged in the West or the Arab world.

European Union diplomats were due to meet in Brussels to review how best to leverage some 5 billion euros ($6.7 billion) of promised grants and loans, looking to apply pressure on Cairo’s army-backed government to find a compromise.

DISCORD OVER AID

A senior EU official who asked not to be identified said the United States, Europe and Gulf Arab states had only limited influence on the generals now calling the shots in Egypt.

The United States, an ally of Egypt since it made peace with Israel in 1979, has postponed delivery of four F-16 fighters and scrapped a joint military exercise, but has not halted its $1.55 billion in annual aid, spent mostly on US-made arms supplies.

However, Republican and Democrat US lawmakers, some of them reversing the stances they had espoused before last week’s crackdown in Egypt, said on Sunday the aid should be suspended.

“For us to sit by and watch this happen is a violation of everything that we stood for,” said Senator John McCain, a former Republican presidential nominee.

Saudi Arabia, another US ally, urged Washington and Europe not to penalize Cairo for its drive to crush the Muslim Brotherhood, whose political ambitions arouse mistrust in several Gulf Arab states, with the exception of Qatar.

Egyptian Foreign Minister Nabil Fahmy sought to pre-empt any attempt to use aid flows as a lever by saying he would look at all such assistance to see “what aid is being used to pressure Egypt and whether this aid has good intentions and credibility”.

Hundreds of Brotherhood supporters have been arrested to try to end weeks of protests, but the group has refused to yield, staging rallies in Cairo and Alexandria on Sunday.

The prime minister has proposed disbanding the 85-year-old Brotherhood, which has won all of the five votes held in Egypt since the popular revolt that toppled Mubarak in 2011.

In his first public comments since hundreds of people were killed when security forces cleared two pro-Morsi camps in Cairo on Wednesday, army chief Abdel Fattah el-Sisi said he would not “stand by silently watching the destruction of the country”.

Israel stays clear of Egyptian crisis, fearing Russian military’s return to a second border after Syria

August 19, 2013

Israel stays clear of Egyptian crisis, fearing Russian military’s return to a second border after Syria.

DEBKAfile Special Report August 19, 2013, 11:45 AM (IDT)
Egyptian military ruler Gen. Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi

Egyptian military ruler Gen. Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi

Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Republics – not Israel – are lobbying the West for support of the Egyptian military. Their campaign is orchestrated by Saudi Director of Intelligence Prince Bandar Bin Sultan – not an anonymous senior Israeli official as claimed by the New York Times, debkafile’s Middle East sources report. The prince is wielding the Russian threat (Remember the Red Peril?) as his most potent weapon for pulling Washington and Brussels behind Egypt’s military chief Gen. Abdel-Fattah El-Sisi and away from recriminations for his deadly crackdown on the Muslim Brotherhood.
The veteran Saudi diplomat’s message is blunt: Failing a radical Western about-turn in favor of the Egyptian military, Cairo will turn to Moscow. In no time, Russian arms and military experts will again be swarming over Egypt, 41 years after they were thrown out by the late president Anwar Sadat in 1972.
Implied in Bandar’s message is the availability of Saudi financing for Egyptian arms purchases from Moscow. Therefore, if President Barack Obama yields to pressure and cuts off military aid to post-coup Cairo, America’s strategic partnership with this important Arab nation may go by the board.

It is not clear to what extent Russian President Vladimir Putin is an active party in the Saudi drive on behalf of the Egyptian military ruler. On July 31, during his four-hour meeting with Prince Bandar, he listened to a Saudi proposition for the two countries to set up an economic-military-diplomatic partnership as payment for Russian backing for Cairo.
Last Friday, Aug. 16, Putin convened his elite military and intelligence chiefs for an extraordinary meeting in the Kremlin to discuss the Saudi proposition. No decisions were reported – only a suggestive quote from Putin saying that the session was called to “discuss the situation in Egypt and take the necessary steps to the put Russian military facilities at the Egyptian military disposal.” He added that “Russia will arrange for joint military exercises with the Egyptian army.”
Both notions were left dangling without elaboration, a lure without a commitment.
The New York Times of Sunday and Monday (Aug. 18-19) pushed an account of Israel’s diplomats suggesting they were fanning out across Western capitals to urge them to support Egyptian Defense Minister Gen. El-Sisi despite his suppression of the Muslim Brotherhood, with the argument: “At this point, it’s army or anarchy.”
This entire conception doesn’t hold water. From Israel’s perspective, the Bandar initiative if it takes off would lead to the undesirable consequence of a Russian military presence in Egypt as well as Syria. This would exacerbate an already fragile – if not perilous situation – closing in on Israel from the south as well as from the north.

The Israeli and Egyptian armies strictly limit their cooperation to counterterrorist action in Sinai against al Qaeda, Salafist and other terrorists threatening both countries and the Suez Canal international waterway. Even then, the IDF does not go beyond responding to Egyptian requests in cases of mutual security concern. Israel has absolutely no involvement in Gen. El-Sisi’s war on the Muslim Brotherhood.

On the diplomatic front, Israel’s assets barely hold their own against the hostile Palestinian propaganda permeating Western capitals – least of all come up with the strength and skills for orchestrating a campaign on behalf of Egypt, as the NYT seems to believe.
Indeed, Israel has been extremely wary of any association with the Egyptian defense minister’s domestic affairs out of the cold calculation. If it suited his political and domestic agenda, the general might easily turn around and accuse Israel of unwarranted meddling as his fall guy.

On Saturday, Aug. 17, El-Sisi remarked “This is no time to attack the US and Israel, because our first priority is to disband the Muslim Brotherhood.”
Jerusalem found this remark alarming rather than comforting, noting that he made no promises about the future.