Archive for December 18, 2012

Defiant Iran vows to continue enrichment, dismisses sanctions as insignificant

December 18, 2012

Defiant Iran vows to continue enrichment, dismisses sanctions as insignificant | The Times of Israel.

Ahmadinejad says international pressure will not slow down Tehran’s nuclear program

December 18, 2012, 5:03 pm 0
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. (photo credit: AP/Bebeto Matthews)

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. (photo credit: AP/Bebeto Matthews)

Iranian officials said Tuesday that uranium enrichment would continue nearly unabated, despite Western sanctions aiming to quash their nuclear program.

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said the sanctions could cause a short delay in Tehran’s nuclear program but would not slow it down substantially.

“The West is not happy with Iran’s progress” in various technological fields, including uranium enrichment (a possible pathway to nuclear arms), Iranian state TV quoted him saying.

At the same time, Iran’s atomic energy chief asserted that Tehran would continue to enrich uranium to 20 percent purity “as long and as much as” it deems necessary and despite international pressure, semi-official Iranian Press TV reported.

“The production of 20 percent enriched uranium for use in Tehran’s reactor is the Iranian nation’s right and it will defend this right,” Iranian Atomic Energy Organization Fereydoun Abbasi said.

“Twenty percent enrichment is not an issue for the Westerners to agree to or oppose or even to seek a stance on,” he added.

The remarks come days after Tehran again prevented visiting UN nuclear agency inspectors from visiting the Parchin military base near the Iranian capital. The International Atomic Energy Agency has linked the site to suspected secret nuclear weapons research. Iran denies that, insisting Parchin is only a conventional military facility.

The international community has repeatedly condemned Iran’s unsanctioned nuclear program, which is widely suspected to be intended for military purposes.

Last month, the IAEA reported that it “has become increasingly concerned about the possible existence in Iran of undisclosed nuclear related activities involving military related organizations, including activities related to the development of a nuclear payload for a missile.”

Iran, however, denies those charges and claims the nuclear program is for peaceful purposes only. Recent nuclear talks between Iran and the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council and Germany — the P5+1 — have yielded no tangible results.

Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Ramin Mehmanparast said Tuesday, however, that Iran would “take measures which can lead to easing the IAEA concerns and you will witness its details, if we reach a comprehensive agreement which recognizes our rights” to a nuclear program, semi-official Iranian Fars news agency reported.

“We are seeking to reach all-out agreements in our talks with the IAEA and our country’s nuclear rights should be completely recognized in such an agreement and we should be able to utilize the know-how which includes (access to) the complete nuclear fuel cycle and enrichment for the development of the country and in line with peaceful purposes,” he said.

Iranian minister denies Syria’s Assad about to fall

December 18, 2012

Iranian minister denies Syria’s Assad abou… JPost – Middle East.

By REUTERS

 

12/18/2012 16:04
“Syrian army and the state machine are working smoothly,” says Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister, denies Russia has changed position despite the fact that it sent warships to Syria for possible evacuation.

FREE SYRIAN Army fighters pose on a tank

Photo: Reuters

Iran does not believe Syrian President Bashar Assad and his government are about to fall, Deputy Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian said on Tuesday.

Asked after talks in Moscow about Western suggestions that Assad and his government might soon be ousted, he told Reuters through a translator: “We have serious doubts about that. The Syrian army and the state machine are working smoothly.”

Like Russia, Iran has been a staunch ally of Assad throughout the 21-month uprising against his rule.

The minister dismissed suggestions that Moscow had altered its stance on Syria, despite remarks by a senior Russian diplomat last week acknowledging that Assad’s opponents could win the conflict.

“During our talks with our Russian partners, we have found there has been no change in the Russian position on Syria,” he told a news conference.

Russia has shielded Assad’s government from UN Security Council censure and sanctions, resisting Western pressure to join efforts to push him from power.

Russia sends warships to Syria for possible evacuation

Russia sent warships to the Mediterranean to prepare a potential evacuation of its citizens from Syria, a Russian news agency said on Tuesday, a sign Assad’s key ally is worried about rebel advances that now threaten even the capital.

Moscow acted a day after insurgents waging a 21-month-old uprising obtained a possible springboard for a thrust into Damascus by seizing the Yarmouk Palestinian camp just 2 miles from the heart of the city, activists said.

The anti-Assad opposition has posted significant military and diplomatic gains in recent weeks, capturing a series of army installations across Syria and securing formal recognition from Western and Arab states for its new coalition.

Assad’s pivotal allies have largely stood behind him. But Russia, his main arms supplier, appeared to waver this week with contradictory statements repeating opposition to Assad stepping down and airing concerns about a possible rebel victory.

Russia’s Interfax news agency quoted unnamed naval sources on Tuesday as saying that two assault ships, a tanker and an escort vessel had left a Baltic port for the Mediterranean Sea, where Russia has a port in Syria’s coastal city of Tartus.

“They are heading to the Syrian coast to assist in a possible evacuation of Russian citizens … Preparations for the deployment were carried out in a hurry and were heavily classified,” the Russian agency quoted the source as saying.

It was not possible to independently verify the report, which came a day after Russia confirmed that two citizens working in Syria were kidnapped along with an Italian citizen.

US: Hagel nomination irks pro-Israel conservatives

December 18, 2012

US: Hagel nomination irks pro-Israel conservatives – Israel News, Ynetnews.

Political figures criticize likely nomination of former Nebraska senator as defense secretary citing his refusal to recognize Hezbollah as terror organization, criticism of Israel

Yitzhak Benhorin

Published: 12.18.12, 09:47 / Israel News

WASHINGTON – The possible nomination of Chuck Hagel as the US secretary of defense is sparking criticism among pro-Israel conservatives.

The former Nebraska senator and Vietnam veteran is considered the frontrunner to replace Leon Panetta and has been known to criticize Israel and the pro-Israel lobby in the US.

Hagel was the first Republican senator to publicly criticize the war in Iraq and has declined to endorse the use force against Iran if negotiations don’t persuade it to give up its nuclear program.

In 2009 he signed a paper urging President Barack Obama to advance a Hamas-Fatah unity government.

Hagel also refused to be included in AIPAC’s statements of support of Israel. In a 2006 interview with veteran diplomat Aharon Miller he claimed that “the Jewish lobby” intimidates many Americans.

“I have always argued against some of the dumb things they do because I don’t think it’s in the interest of Israel. I just don’t think it’s smart for Israel,” he said.

הייגל עם אובמה. "נשבעתי לאמריקה, לא לישראל" (צילום: רויטרס)

Hagel with Obama (Photo: AP)

“I’m not an Israeli senator. I’m a United States senator,” he told Miller for his book “The Much Too Promised Land,” released in 2008.

“I support Israel, but my first interest is I take an oath of office to the Constitution of the United States, not to a president, not to a party, not to Israel. If I go run for Senate in Israel, I’ll do that,” the ex-senator said.

Former AIPAC spokesman Josh Block told politico.com that Hagel’s record “speaks for itself, on issues like consistently voting against sanctions on Iran to stop their pursuit of nuclear weapons capability, refusing to call on the European Union to name Hezbollah – which has killed more Americans than any terrorist group in the world except al-Qaeda – as a terrorist organization.”

In his Wall Street Journal column, conservative journalist Bret Stephens wrote, “In 2002, a year in which 457 Israelis were killed in terrorist attacks, Mr. Hagel weighed in with the advice that ‘Israel must take steps to show its commitment to peace.’

“This was two years after Yasser Arafat had been offered a state by Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Barak at Camp David.”

Furthermore in 2006, Hagel accused Israel of “systematic destruction of an American friend – the country and people of Lebanon.”

In 2007, the former Nebraska senator voted against designating Iran’s Revolutionary Guards Corps as a terrorist organization.

‘Hagel’s views not unusual’

Conversely, Hagel’s nomination is being endorsed by the more liberal-leaning pro-Israel group J Street.

Daniel Kurtzer, a US ambassador to Israel under President George W. Bush is also supportive of Hagel’s nomination claiming his views on AIPAC are “far from unusual among lawmakers.

“Anybody who has ever talked to senators or congressmen behind closed doors knows you hear a lot of that,” Kurtzer told politico.com. “A lot of people won’t talk about that publicly, but Hagel talks about it in pubic. One can question whether it’s good politics from his standpoint, but it’s not a view that’s foreign on the Hill.”

Kurtzer described the criticism of Hagel’s policy views “terribly misguided.”

“I found him in all the years I served, including as ambassador to Israel, to be a supporter of Israel and a man also ready to discuss very frankly with the Israelis the concerns we had about certain Israeli policies,” he said.

Ya’alon: US poised for action on Iranian nuclear program

December 18, 2012

Ya’alon: US poised for action on… JPost – Iranian Threat – News.

By REUTERS, JPOST.COM STAFF
12/18/2012 12:10
Vice prime minister says US effort on Iran issue has resumed since reelection of Obama, suggesting cautious optimism for international resolution of deadlock; Barak: determined to stop Iran becoming a nuclear power.

PM Netanyahu, Deputy PM Yaalon

Photo: Reuters

US-led efforts to curb Iran’s nuclear program have resumed since President Barack Obama’s re-election and include preparation for possible military action, Vice Prime Minister Moshe Ya’alon said on Tuesday.

Ya’alon’s remarks suggested cautious optimism at prospects for an international resolution to the decade-old standoff with Tehran, though Israel says it remains ready to attack its arch-foe alone as a last resort.

Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu has set out a mid-2013 “red line” for tackling Iran’s uranium enrichment project. The West says this program is aimed at developing the means to build atomic bombs. Tehran denies this, saying it is enriching uranium solely for civilian energy.

Ya’alon told Army Radio on Tuesday that Israel knew there would be no movement on the issue before the US election in November, but had expected renewed effort after the vote.

“And indeed it has been renewed,” he said, adding that the Iran issue is “still our top priority.”

He cited contacts among the United States, Russia, France, China, Britain and Germany and Iran about holding new nuclear negotiations, ongoing sanctions against Iran, “and preparations, mainly American for now, for the possibility that military force will have to be used”. He did not elaborate.

The P5+1 powers said last week they hoped soon to agree with Iran on when and where to meet. There have been suggestions it could happen this month, though January now seems more likely, Western officials say.

‘Zone of immunity’

A former armed forces chief, Ya’alon questioned Obama’s resolve on Iran during the Democratic president’s first term. By contrast, Defense Minister Ehud Barak, the lone centrist in Netanyahu’s coalition government, argued in Obama’s favour.

Ya’alon, a Likud member, is a frontrunner to succeed Barak, who has announced he will retire from politics after Israel’s January 22 election.

On Monday, Barak reiterated Israel’s determination to deny Iran the capability to make a nuclear weapon. Israel, widely assumed to have the Middle East’s only atomic arsenal, sees a nuclear-armed Iran as a mortal threat.

The prospect of unilateral Israeli air strikes, and ensuing retaliation by Iran, a big oil exporter, and its Islamist guerrilla allies in Lebanon and Gaza, worries world powers.

Speaking to Jewish leaders in New York, Barak acknowledged the limitations of Israel’s military against Iran’s distant, dispersed and well-defended nuclear facilities.

“The Iranians are deliberately trying to create a level of redundancy and protection for their program, what we call the ‘zone of immunity’. Once they enter the zone of immunity, fate will be out of our hands,” Barak said.

“The state of Israel was founded precisely so that our fate would remain in our own hands.” Barak’s term “redundancy” refers to Israel’s belief that Iran seeks to stockpile raw uranium and enrichment centrifuges on a scale that would allow it to restore independent nuclear capacity should its known facilities be attacked.

Barak added that Israel is “determined to prevent Iran from becoming a military nuclear power.”

The Iranian projects have been dogged by sabotage. While Israel has not publicly claimed responsibility, Ya’alon said there could be more in store, in parallel to global economic pressure.

“Sometimes malfunctions happen there – worms, viruses, explosions. Therefore this schedule is not necessarily chronological. It is more technological,” he told Army Radio.

“We are, without a doubt, closely tracking developments in the program there, lest they attempt to pass the red line.”