Archive for December 18, 2011

Video: Syrian Tank Units Join Opposition

December 18, 2011

Video: Syrian Tank Units Join Opposition – Middle East – News – Israel National News.

Video footage shows two Syrian tanks join opposition forces. Civil war lurks as dozens of loyalist soldiers are killed.
By Tzvi Ben Gedalyahu

First Publish: 12/18/2011, 2:59 PM

Video footage of two Syrian tanks joining opposition forces adds further evidence of a full-scale civil war, as the opposition officially announces that every loyalist soldier is a legitimate target.

More than 20 Syrian soldiers were killed Friday and Saturday, and activists said six more were shot dead in heavy gun battles Sunday. One of those killed was an officer in the province of Homs, near the Lebanese border.

Lebanese media reported that hundreds more Syrians have crossed the border despite land mines that the Assad regime has planted to prevent civilians from escaping the carnage and soldiers from defecting.

More than 300 Syrian deserters reportedly were battling troops loyal to Syrian President Bashar al-Assad on Sunday.

Meanwhile, Arab countries may appeal to the United Nations Security Council to accept their proposals for ending the violence after Assad continues to officially accept them while also continuing to mow down civilians at will. He has defended himself by saying he has no control over every Syrian soldier.

Qatar’s foreign minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim al-Thani said, “If this matter is not solved in the weeks ahead, or couple of months, it will no longer be in Arab control. That is what we told the Syrians from the beginning.”

 

 

Israel and the U.S. ‘determined’ to halt Tehran’s nuclear drive: Barak

December 18, 2011

Israel and the U.S. ‘determined’ to halt Tehran’s nuclear drive: Barak.

Al Arabiya

 

United States and Israel are determined to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons. (File photo)

United States and Israel are determined to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons. (File photo)

Israel and the United States are determined to prevent Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons and do not rule out any option to that end, Israel’s defense minister said on Sunday.

“Our two countries clearly believe that a nuclear Iran is neither conceivable nor acceptable and we are determined to prevent Iran from getting nuclear weapons,” Defense Minister Ehud Barak told public radio, two days after meeting US President Barack Obama.

“We reiterated the fact that we must not take any option off the table,” Barak said.

Speaking ahead of the meeting, Obama said Washington had “worked painstakingly” with its allies to halt Iran’s nuclear program, which Israel and Western governments suspect is cover for a drive for an atomic weapon.

Obama said recently-imposed Western sanctions were the “most comprehensive, the hardest-hitting” ever faced by Iran and vowed that the international community would “keep up the pressure.”

He also vowed to “take no options off the table.”

Last week, Israeli chief of staff Lieutenant General Benny Gantz announced the formation of a new military command that will be in charge of strategic “depth” operations outside the borders of Israel and the Palestinian territories.

Media reports said the Depth Corps was likely to be engaged at some level in disrupting Iran’s nuclear program.

Last month, the U.N. nuclear watchdog, the International Atomic Energy Agency, said it had credible information that Iran was carrying out “activities relevant to the development of a nuclear explosive device.”

Iran insists its nuclear program is for peaceful medical and power generation purposes only.

Israel is widely suspected to have the Middle East’s sole if undeclared nuclear arsenal.

Iran embarking on ambitious $1b. cyber-warfare program

December 18, 2011

Iran embarking on ambitious $1b. cyber-warfare… JPost – Defense.

Natanz nuclear facility, 300 km south of Tehran.

    Tehran has embarked on an ambitious plan to boost its offensive and defensive cyber-warfare capabilities and is investing $1 billion in developing new technology and hiring new computer experts.

Iran has been the victim of a number of cyber attacks in recent years, some attributed to Israel. The most famous attack was by a virus called Stuxnet which is believed, at its prime, to have destroyed 1,000 centrifuges at the Natanz fuel enrichment facility by sabotaging their motors.

Iran recently confirmed that a new virus called Duqu had been detected in its computer systems, although the extent of the damage is unknown. While Stuxnet was aimed at crippling industrial control systems and may have destroyed some of the centrifuges Iran uses to enrich uranium, experts say Duqu appeared designed to gather data to make it easier to launch future cyber attacks.

Last week, the Spanish-language TV network Univision aired a documentary which included secret footage of Iranian and Venezuelan diplomats being briefed on planned cyber attacks against the United States. The documentary claimed that the diplomats, based in Mexico, were involved in planning cyber attacks against US targets, including nuclear power plants.

Fearing cyber attacks, the Israeli government recently established a cyber task force that will be responsible for improving Israeli defenses and coordinating the development of new software and capabilities between local defense and hi-tech companies.

The IDF has also drafted a multi-year plan that is supposed to lead to a major boost in military capabilities over the coming five years.

“We are not where we want to be when it comes to our defenses,” a senior Israeli official said recently.

The IDF recently organized the units that deal with cyber-warfare, establishing offensive capabilities and operations within Military Intelligence’s Unit 8200 and defensive operations within a new division within the C4I Directorate.

The new division within the C4I Directorate is run by a colonel who took up his post over the summer. The officer is the former commander of Matzov, the unit that is responsible for protecting the IDF networks and a Hebrew acronym for “Center for Encryption and Information Security.”

Matzov writes the codes that encrypt IDF, Shin Bet (Israel Security Agency) and Mossad networks, as well as mainframes in national corporations, such as the Israel Electrical Corp., Mekorot, the national water company, and Bezeq.

Chairman of the Israel Electric Corporation Maj.-Gen. (res.) Yiftach Ron- Tal recently warned that Israel was not adequately prepared to defend and confront the threat it faces to its military and civilian infrastructure.

“Israel is under a threat and we could already have experienced a silent infiltration that will be activated when the enemy wants,” Ron-Tal said. “We need to be prepared for the possibility that critical infrastructure will be paralyzed.”

Obama and Barak discuss dwindling anti-Iran strike options as the US exits Iraq

December 18, 2011

DEBKAfile, Political Analysis, Espionage, Terrorism, Security.

DEBKAfile Special Report December 17, 2011, 9:57 PM (GMT+02:00)

 

Obama receives Iraqi premier in White House

US President Barack Obama’s half-hour tête-a- tête with Israeli Defense Minister Ehud Barak in Washington Friday, Dec. 16, was vitally concerned with the coming steps in the Syrian showdown and the latest developments in the controversy over Iran’s nuclear weapons program, debkafile‘s Washington and intelligence sources report.
Their conference was urgent because key events in the Middle East this week made early decisions necessary on both these issues.

Termination of the US military mission in Iraq has powerful ramifications for Israel, Iran and Syria as well as Iraq itself.
From Tehran’s standpoint, the US military departure has removed a formidable obstacle from Israel’s path to an attack on its nuclear installations: the US Air Force’s control of Iraqi skies. Cleared of this shield, Iraqi air space offers Israel an open corridor for its air force to reach Iran without hindrance. Overflights through any other country, such as Saudi Arabia, would have been contingent on their governments’ cooperation in the anti-Iran offensive.

Tehran delayed releasing word of the capture of the US stealth RQ-170 drone until Dec. 4, timing it for the final month of the US troop drawdown from Iraq, in order to demonstrate to Israel – and not just America – that the sophisticated electronic resources which downed the RQ-170 over the Afghanistan-Iranian border were still available to Tehran for downing Israeli flights entering Iraqi air space. Therefore, Israel’s air force could no longer be sure of safely breaching Iraqi air space for its attack.

To put another spoke in Israel’s plans for striking Iran, Tehran used Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki’s visit to Washington (Dec. 12-13 ) for sending the US President a conciliatory message: The Islamic rulers were willing to clear the air with the Obama administration and broach areas of discord – notwithstanding the ill will generated by the allegations of an al-Qods Brigades plot to murder the Saudi ambassador to Washington and the captured American stealth drone’s intrusion into their airspace.

Iran reinforced the message of good will posted through al Maliki by four additional steps:

1. Monday, Dec. 12, its intelligence minister Heider Moslehi traveled to Riyadh and held talks with Saudi Crown Prince Nayef and intelligence chief Prince Muqrin. This was Tehran’s way of informing Washington, say debkafile sources, that Saudi Arabia was acceptable for a role in helping to reset the relationship, while Turkey, Obama’s choice, was not.
The US preference for Turkey as its main Middle East facilitator was underlined in the two days US Defense Secretary Leon Panetta spent in Ankara Thursday and Friday.

2.  Wednesday, Dec. 14, a Revolutionary Guards officer Gholamreza Jalali announced that most of ran’s nuclear facilities had been relocated underground. Therefore, “Our vulnerability in the nuclear area has reached the minimum level,” he said.

This information was intended to strengthen the Obama administration’s argument that the odds on an Israeli attack on Iran having useful results had plummeted again.

3.  Friday, Dec. 16, Iran’s foreign minister Ali Akbar Salehi stated: “Within the next two months, the first fuel plate which is produced with the 20 percent enriched uranium will be placed in Tehran’s research reactor.”

Translation: Iran is complying with President Obama’s requirement that Iran’s highly-enriched uranium be set aside for research – not a nuclear bomb.
4.  Saturday, Dec. 17, North Korea was reported to have agreed to suspend its enriched-uranium nuclear weapons program and Washington agreed to provide Pyongyang with up to 240,000 tonnes of food aid.

Since Iran and North Korea habitually walk in step on their nuclear strategy, Pyongyang’s compliance with Washington’s key demand may be taken as a pointer to the Islamic Republic’s willingness to slow uranium enrichment in stages that match the lifting of sanctions.

The Syrian question loomed large in the Obama-Maliki talks this week because the US military’s exit from Iraq opens another corridor, this one for Iran to exploit for the convenience of a direct military route to Syria for its warplanes and military vehicles.

The US president insisted emphatically that the Iraqi prime minister must not let this happen. Maliki refused to give any promises, excepting only that Baghdad would line up behind Arab League policy on the Assad regime and not violate the sanctions the League has imposed on Damascus.

In his briefing to Tehran, Maliki was able to report that while Obama was willing to look at Iran’s proposals for slowing uranium enrichment, he would not hear of easing the pressure on President Bashar Assad.

What this means is that the door has been opened for Tehran to try and mend its fences with Washington – provided the ayatollahs are willing to throw Assad to the wolves. Before moving ahead on this, the Iranians will no doubt demand guarantees against an American or an Israeli attack on their nuclear program.
Israel’s strategic state of health has taken a serious beating from these developments, its options against Iran shrinking substantially and the opening for military action narrowing.

The removal of most of Iran’s nuclear facilities below ground, President Obama’s willingness to heed conciliatory feelers from Tehran, and Baghdad’s assumption of the role of go-between for Washington and Tehran are all bad news for Prime Minister Binyamin Netanyahu and his defense minister.

Iran has again contrived to buy time and leeway for bringing its nuclear weapons program to completion.
Even the option of a clear run through Iraq for Israeli warplanes to strike Iran is likely to be short-lived: Tehran, which controls the Iraqi prime minister, will lose no time in placing its electronic warfare and intelligence systems in position for shutting that corridor to Israel.

Israel’s vanishing options on Iran topped Ehud Barak’s conversation with Barack Obama in Washington on Friday.