Obama defends shift to diplomacy on Syria as ‘responsibility’

Obama defends shift to diplomacy on Syria as ‘responsibility’ | The Times of Israel.

US president pledges to hold Assad accountable for WMD use by keeping military option on table

September 15, 2013, 2:31 pm
President Obama makes his case during his weekly address Saturday for pursuing a diplomatic solution following Syria’s use of chemical weapons. (screen capture: YouTube)

US President Barack Obama continued to make the case for his policy in response to Syria’s use of chemical weapons, arguing in his weekly address Saturday that pursuing a diplomatic solution after threatening military strikes was both morally prudent and strategically effective.

Obama’s moves over the last several weeks — including seeking authorization from Congress to use force and agreeing to back off a strike if Syria destroys its chemicals weapons — have left some pundits scratching their heads.

However speaking on Saturday as the US and Russia hashed out a deal to see Syria give up its chemical arms, Obama defended his decision to shift from military force to diplomacy.

“If there is any chance of achieving that goal without resorting to force,” Obama said, “then I believe we have a responsibility to pursue that path.”

Still, the president sought to keep alive the possibility of American force, and argued that “this plan emerged only with a credible threat of US military action.”

“We will maintain our military posture in the region to keep the pressure on the Assad regime,” he continued. “And if diplomacy fails, the United States and the international community must remain prepared to act.”

US and Russian officials reached an agreement Saturday that calls for an inventory of Syria’s chemical weapons program and the seizure of all its components. The agreement includes imposing penalties if Syrian President Bashar Assad’s government fails to comply.

Secretary of State John Kerry and Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov and their teams had been meeting day and night in Geneva to develop a framework for ridding the world of Syria’s chemical weapons, in response to a gas attack in the Damascus suburbs on August 21.

The US and others blame Assad’s government for the attack, though Assad denies the charge. More than 1,400 people died, according to US estimates, the latest victims of Syria’s 2½-year-old civil war. Yet polls showed relatively little support among Americans for a military strike against Syria, even after the Obama administration’s efforts to argue that punishing Damascus for violating international norms of warfare was in the security interests of the US.

Obama emphasized that he was fully aware of the possibility that both Assad and Russian President Vladimir Putin could be using the agreement as a stalling tactic, and said he would not allow them to manipulate the international community. “We are not just going to take Russia and Assad’s word for it,” Obama promised. “We need to see concrete actions to demonstrate that Assad is serious about giving up his chemical weapons.”

Obama also underlined the international community’s responsibility to respond to the events, and emphasized his administration’s own efforts to gather international support for his policy.

“We’ll keep working with the international community to see that Assad gives up his chemical weapons so that they can be destroyed,” he said. “We will continue rallying support from allies around the world who agree on the need for action to deter the use of chemical weapons in Syria.”

In Congress, Republican Sens. John McCain of Arizona and Lindsey Graham of South Carolina, who are among Obama’s sharpest foreign policy critics and support greater US assistance for Syria’s rebels, said the agreement would embolden enemies such as Iran.

Other critics have also pounded Obama for his wavering and for decision not to pursue a punishing strike on Assad.

The New York Times’ Peter Baker called Obama’s reversal “the rare instance of a commander in chief seemingly thinking out loud and changing his mind on the fly.”

Richard N. Haass, president of the Council on Foreign Relations, argued that this episode represents “the most undisciplined stretch of foreign policy of his presidency.”

House Democratic leader Nancy Pelosi of California, in contrast, credited the president’s “steadfast leadership” for “making significant progress in our efforts to prevent the use of weapons of mass destruction.”

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6 Comments on “Obama defends shift to diplomacy on Syria as ‘responsibility’”

  1. Joop Klepzeiker's avatar Joop Klepzeiker Says:

    Next deal in the make, Israel has to give up his nuke,s

    • Luis's avatar Luis Says:

      You saw that right, but is still very far from us. However, ”someone” may use that against Israel, blackmailing it to get down a little from that already ”tired” Iranian issue. But, like I said, you got that right, in my opinion.

  2. Luis's avatar Luis Says:

    “Obama defends shi(f)t to diplomacy on Syria as ‘responsibility’”

  3. John Prophet's avatar John Prophet Says:

    Syria was a no win. Take down Assad and the place becomes a radical Islamic playground. Take Assad chemical weapons away is the best deal that could be made. Next shift to Iran keep things from moving forward on nuke would be the best outcome. perhapes Russia can help there. It’s not in their vested interest to have to have radical Islamic nukes floating around Europe. Artaxes thanks for the cut and past idea. ;0). BTW no one can make Israel give up their nukes they’ve never threatened anyone with them nor have they used them. Having them is the only thing that’s kept Israel from being over run to this point.


  4. Secretly in October 2013 Iran joined the nuclear club. Despite the vocal cries from the neo-conservative lobby within the US, Tel-Aviv remained unaffected, Iran was far more concerned with regional issues in the Gulf than a rhetorical nemesis thousands of miles away. As US and coalition forces began further draw downs in Iraq due to growing crisis’s in Afghanistan and the Korean peninsula, Iran began to consolidate and restructure its conventional forces. This evolution was encouraged by both a detente with Russian foreign policy makers, and continual support from the Sino-sphere. During this period Iran began receiving increasing amounts of modernized weapons, and was able to utilize foreign advisers to help boost its own budding defense industry. With a weak and marginalized Iraq on its border, Tehran’s eyes drifted South-West, alighting on its only major regional competitor: Saudi Arabia.

    With increasing tensions and divides within the Royal family, and between the elites and the rapidly expanding middle class, Saudi efforts to socially liberalize and modernize it’s economy were lagging badly. Despite careful deployments of RSNG regular army units to help disarm any potential coups, in January 2014 a collection of national guard officers conspired to dethrone the monarchy and install a military government. The military splintered, with various loyalist and revolutionary factions coming to blows. As the world’s economy faltered, Iran acted, and launched a rapid drive through the lowlands of Southern Iran combined with an amphibious assault on the exposed oil fields in the Eastern provinces of Arabia. Despite prior warnings by US intelligence, the paralysis of the Saudi security apparatus meant that Riyadh was unable to move preemptively, and Once again, coalition forces were forced to intervene to prevent a militant hegemon emerging in the Gulf.


    • Interesting piece of future fiction I found on a wargaming website that surprisingly corresponds with a wargame that I set up over a year ago with the same name and following a similar setting.

      A weakening America withdrawing from the middle east, and a strong Iran taking the risk.

      I guess what it shows it that unless the US shows its strength in the face of certain powers they will be forced into a war that could have been avoided.


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